Act three

 

Scene one

A prison.
Arbaces, in a melancholy posture.

 Q 

Arbaces

 
[N. 20 - Arietta]

 N 

ARBACES

Why is death for ever late,  

so conclude a wretch's woe;

those who live in happy state,

feel too soon th' untimely blow.

 
(Enter Artaxerxes.)

<- Artaxerxes

ARTAXERXES

Arbaces!  

ARBACES

Gracious heaven, what's this I see!

Does royal Artaxerxes deign to visit

the wretch Arbaces, in this horrid gloom!

ARTAXERXES

Pity and friendship brought me here to save thee.

ARBACES

To save me!

ARTAXERXES

Yes. That secret passage leads

to life and liberty; then quickly fly. ~

Remember Artaxerxes, and be happy.

ARBACES

Your pardon, sir, the world esteems me guilty ~

then let me die; your honour, sir, requires it.

Happy my exit, having once preferred

my sovereign's life, and now his spotless honour.

ARTAXERXES

Such noble sentiments can ne'er proceed

from guilty minds ~ beloved Arbaces, fly ~

as friend, I beg thee to preserve thyself;

but if that fails ~ as sovereign, I command thee.

ARBACES

In gratitude to thy exalted friendship,

I'll quit this scene of horror and despair.

But oh! Thus exiled, I shall only fly,

restless to tread the paths of misery.

 
[N. 21 - Air]

 N 

Water parted from the sea,    

may increase the river's tide;

to the bubbling fount may flee,

or thro' fertile valley's glide:

yet in search of lost repose,

doom'd like me, forlorn to roam,

still it murmurs as it flows,

till it reach its native home.

(Exit.)

S

Arbaces ->

 

Scene two

 

ARTAXERXES

That front, secure in conscious innocence,  

defies the charge of guilt: affliction's veil

can never quite eclipse the inward light,

that from a noble soul darts forth its rays.

When in the countenance the heart is seen.

 
[N. 22 - Air]

 N 

Tho' oft a cloud, with envious shade,    

conceals the face of day,

the sun is fill in flames array'd,

his beams immortal, not decay'd:

soon the gloomy veil retires;

he darts each powerful ray,

and light and heat expires.

(Exit.)

S

Sfondo schermo () ()

Artaxerxes ->

 

Scene three

Enter Artabanes, with a train of conspirators.

<- Artabanes, Conspirators

 

ARTABANES

My son, Arbaces ~ Where art thou retired? ~  

Sure he should hear my voice ~ what ho ~ Arbaces!

O heaven! ~ guards, watch the entrance of the prison,

till I can find my son.

(Exit.)

Artabanes ->

 
(Enter Rimenes.)

<- Rimenes

RIMENES

Not yet arrived! ~  

Sir, Artabanes!

(Exit.)

Rimenes ->

 
(Re-enter Artabanes.)

<- Artabanes

ARTABANES

O unhappy father!  

My son I seek in vain ~ my blood grows chill;

I fear ~ I doubt ~ perhaps in ~

 
(Re-enter Rimenes.)

<- Rimenes

RIMENES

Artabanes!  

ARTABANES

Where is Arbaces?

RIMENES

Is he not with you?

ARTABANES

O cruel gods! th'unfortunate has perish'd.

RIMENES

Suspicion always borders on extreame;

and might not Artaxerxes or Mandane,

the friend or lover, have procured his flight?

What strange delay is this! ~ Let's to our task;

behold the way that leads us to the palace.

ARTABANES

And what great enterprise shall I accomplish,

my son being lost?

RIMENES

What, have you then, for nought,

secured the royal guards, and I, the troops?

Determine, sir; this instant, Artaxerxes

prepares to take the coronation oath;

the sacred cup is by your order poison'd:

and shall we then so basely ~

ARTABANES

O my friend!

Arbaces lost, for whom should I engage?

RIMENES

Thy son Arbaces from thy hand expects

the throne, if living; and if dead, revenge.

ARTABANES

That, that alone recalls my fleeting spirit;

lead on, kind friend; my fate depends on thee.

RIMENES

I'll lead thee on to joyful victory.

 
[N. 23 - Air]

 N 

O let the danger of a son  

excite vindictive ire;

the prospect of a kingdom won,

should light ambition's fire.

To wounded minds, revenge is balm;

with vigour they engage,

and sacrifice a pleasing calm,

to a more pleasing rage.

(Exit.)

Rimenes ->

 

Scene four

Artabanes solus.

 
Recitative accompanied

 

Ye adverse gods! y'ave found the only way  

to quell my vast ambition; perplexing doubt,

whether my son yet lives, awakens fear;

and the dire image of despair starts up,

unnerves my arm, and checks my daring soul.

 
[N. 24 - Air]

 N 

O much loved son, if death  

has stolen thy vital breath,

I'll share thy hapless fate;

but ere the dagger drinks my blood,

a murder'd king, at Lethe's flood,

the tidings shall relate.

Bid Charon cease from toil,

and rest upon his oar,

'till I attain the happy soil,

where we shall part no more.

(Exit.)

Artabanes ->

 
 

Scene five

Mandane's apartment.
Enter Mandane and Semira.

 Q 

<- Mandane, Semira

 

MANDANE

Perhaps the king released Arbaces.  

SEMIRA

No ~ rather destroyed him,

MANDANE

How!

SEMIRA

'Tis known to all;

in secret he resigned his wretched life.

MANDANE

O hapless youth! O tidings worse than death!

SEMIRA

I hope your vengeance now is satisfyed ~

or would you other victims? ~ speak.

MANDANE

I cannot;

light cares are ever sosten'd by complaint;

but such as mine, arrest the power of speech.

SEMIRA

Ne'er lived a heart more lost to sense of pity.

All eyes in Persia wail his hapless fate;

but yours are dry.

MANDANE

The deeper my affliction:

small is the grief that vents itfelf in tears.

SEMIRA

Go, if not satisfy'd, and feast your eyes

upon the slaughter'd spoils of my dear brother;

with secret joy, number his bloody wounds.

MANDANE

Be silent ~ leave me.

SEMIRA

Never; while thou liv'st,

I'll haunt thee like a spirit, and my wrongs

shall dash thy hopes with bitterness and woe.

MANDANE

You think me cruel, and denounce revenge. ~

Ah! how have I deserved thy enmity?

 
[N. 25 - Air]

 N 

Let not rage, thy bosom firing,  

pity's softer claim remove;

spare a heart that's just expiring,

forced by duty, rack'd by love.

Each ungentle thought suspending,

judge of mine, by thy soft breast;

nor with rancour never ending,

heap fresh sorrows on th' oppress'd.

Let not rage thy bosom firing,

pity's softer claim remove;

spare a heart that's just expiring,

forced by duty, rack'd by love.

Heaven, that every joy has crost,

ne'er my wretched state can mend;

I, alas! at once have lost,

father, brother, lover, friend.

(Exit.)

Mandane ->

 

Scene six

Semira sola.

 

 

What have I done! alas, I vainly thought,  

div'iding grief, to lessen my affliction;

these cruel insults, vented on Mandane,

have pierced her breast, and not relieved my own.

 
[N. 26 - Air]

 N 

'Tis not true, that in our grief,  

others, weeping in distress,

to our troubles bring relief,

making each misfortune less.

No, when sore oppress'd by fate,

better 'tis to sigh alone,

than support a double weight,

other's sorrows, and ouwn.

(Exit.)

Semira ->

 

Scene seven

Enter Arbaces.

<- Arbaces

 

ARBACES

Nor here my searching eyes can find Mandane.  

Fain would my heart, before external exile,

indulge its fondness with a last adieu.

Perhaps, this way ~ but whither do I wander?

Rash man ~ or heavenly pow'rs behold her there!

My spirits fail me ~ yet I'll speak ~ Mandane!

 
(Enter Mandane.)

<- Mandane

MANDANE

Ye powers! Arbaces! and at liberty!  

ARBACES

A friendly hand unlock'd my cruel fetters.

MANDANE

Ah! fly, begone.

ARBACES

How can I part, for ever, from such beauty?

MANDANE

Perfidious traitor! what wouldst thou with me?

ARBACES

Am I no longer dear to my Mandane?

MANDANE

Thou art become the object of my hate.

ARBACES

Barbarous maid! my death shall end thy scorn.

I fly to meet my fate ~ adieu ~ for ever.

(Going.)

MANDANE

Hear me, Arbaces.

ARBACES

Ha! what torture more?

MANDANE

I cannot speak.

ARBACES

O heaven!

MANDANE

Fly, save thyself.

ARBACES

What means my princess? ~ this returning pity ~

MANDANE

Does not arise from love ~ but fly ~ and live.

 
[N. 27 - Duetto]

 N 

ARBACES

For thee I live, my dearest;  

but if I meet disdain,

for thee, my dear, I'll die.

MANDANE

How lovely thou appearest,

my blushes will explain.

I can no more reply.

ARBACES

Then hear me,

MANDANE

No.

ARBACES

Thou art ~

MANDANE

Divide not thus my heart:

leave me ~ in pity go.

 

ARBACES, MANDANE

Ye gods that torture so,

some timely respite send;

when will your rigour end?

(Exeunt, different ways.)

Arbaces, Mandane ->

 
 

Scene eight

A Temple, and throne, with a crown and scepter; the image of the sun, with a lighted altar.
Artaxerxes, Artabanes, Nobles, etc.

 Q 

Artaxerxes, Artabanes, Nobles, Guards

 

ARTAXERXES

To you, my people, much beloved, I offer  

myself, not less a father, than a king:

your native rights, your customs, and your laws,

with jealous care I ever will maintain,

and raise up treasure in my people's hearts.

ARTABANES

Here is the sacred cup ~

your solemn oath must bind the lasting tye;

fulfil th'accustom'd rites ~ (aside) and drink thy death.

 
Recitative accompanied

ARTAXERXES

Resplendent god, by whom sweet April blooms,

thou genial beam, that warms us and enlightens,

look awful down; and if my treacherous lips

have utter'd falshood, may this wholesome draught

change, as it passes, into deadly poison.

 

Scene nine

Enter Semira hastily.

<- Semira

 

SEMIRA

Fly quick, my liege; thousands of rebel troops  

surround the palace, by Rimenes led;

your death is plotted, and your guards corrupted.

ARTAXERXES

O gods!

ARTABANES

What fear you, sir? my single presence

shall quell this tumult, and protect my king.

ARTAXERXES

Away, my friend, to victory or death.

(Going.)

 

Scene ten

Enter Mandane.

<- Mandane

 

MANDANE

Hold, brother, the rebellious crew are fled.  

ARTAXERXES

Say how, Mandane?

MANDANE

Led by false Rimenes,

they forced the gates, and enter'd, when Arbaces

departing to eternal banishiment,

his single breast opposed, and swore to die

in his great master's cause: all dropp'd their arms,

except that daring rebel at their head

on him Arbaces, like a lion, flew,

clove thro' his helmet, flew him, and revenged thee.

ARTAXERXES

Where's my preserver ~ bring him to my arms!

(Exeunt officers, with Guards.)

Nobles, Guards ->

 

ARTAXERXES

He murder Xerxes! Impious supposition!  

MANDANE

My heart respires!

SEMIRA

O loyal brother!

MANDANE

Valour suppress'd, now springs again to glory.

 
[N. 28 - Air]

 N 

The soldier, tired of war's alarms,    

forswears the clang of hostile arms,

and scorns the spear and shield:

but if the brazen trumpet sound,

he burns with conquest to be crown'd,

and dares again the field.

S

 

Scene, the last

Enter Artabanes and Arbaces.

<- Artababanes, Arbaces

 

ARBACES

Behold, my king, Arbaces at thy feet.  

ARTAXERXES

O still my friend! come to my grateful breast.

MANDANE

Yet that my brother may with better grace

reward this deed, and satisfy the people,

some reason give us for the bloody sword,

thy tim'rous flight, and all that waked suspicion.

ARBACES

If deeds, not words, proclaim a loyal heart,

permit me to be silcnt ~ I am innocent.

ARTAXERXES

Confirm it with a solemn imprecation,

and of a truth, as Persia's law prescribes,

that vessel drain'd shall be the sacred pledge.

ARBACES

I am prepar'd.

ARTABANES

O cruel gods! If my son drinks he dies!

 
Recitative accompanied

ARBACES

Resplendent god, by whom sweet April blooms,

thou genial beam that warms us and enlightens!

ARTABANES
(aside)

O wretched father!

ARBACES

If my treach'rous lips

have utter'd falshood, may this wholesome draught

change, as it passes, into ~

ARTABANES

Hold, 'tis poison.

ARTAXERXES

What fury urged thee to so vile a deed?

ARTABANES

Away, disguise, the draught was meant for thee;

but my paternal fondness has betrayed me.

I murder'd Xerxes; and, to gain the throne,

would have destroy'd thee too.

ARTAXERXES

Wretch, thou shalt die.

ARBACES

Then I disdain to live.

ARTAXERXES

Mandane shall reward thy spotless virtue;

and thy fair sister shall partake our throne:

but for that traitor ~

ARBACES

I will die for him:

my blood is his, and shall attone his crimes.

ARTAXERXES

Thy loyalty and virtue, injured youth,

shall change his sentence into banishment:

make no reply ~ his exile is for life.

MANDANE

Sure heaven inspired the merciful decree;

Arbaces and Semira must approve it;

tho' for his crimes the father justly suffers,

his life is spared, that you, his guiltless children

may not be ever wretched in his death.

 
[N. 29 - Finale]

 N 

CHORUS

Live to us, to empire live,  

great augustus, long may'st thou

from the subject world receive,

laurel wreaths t'adorn thy brow.

 

MANDANE, ARBACES

Of his country, ever free,

there the royal father see!

CHORUS

To the patron of our laws,

pierce the air with loud applause.

SEMIRA, ARTABANES

Virtue in his soul resides;

in his truth the world confides.

CHORUS

To the patron of our laws,

pierce the air with loud applause.

MANDANE, ARBACES

Pity from the throne descending,

how the monarch it endears;

when with justice, mercy blending,

in the king a god appears!

SEMIRA, ARTABANES

Tyrants claim, with iron sceptre,

duty which our fears impart;

but our gentle kind protector,

monarch reigns o'er every heart.

 

CHORUS

Live to us, to empire live!

Great augustus, long may'st thou,

from the fubject world receive

laurel wreaths t' adorn thy brow!

 
Finis.
 

The end (Act three)

Act one Act two Act three

A prison.

Arbaces
 

[N. 20 - Arietta]

Arbaces
<- Artaxerxes

Arbaces! / Gracious heaven, what's this I see!

[N. 21 - Air]

Artaxerxes
Arbaces ->

That front, secure in conscious innocence

[N. 22 - Air]

Artaxerxes ->
<- Artabanes, Conspirators

My son, Arbaces ~ Where art thou retired?

Conspirators
Artabanes ->
Conspirators
<- Rimenes

Not yet arrived! ~ / Sir, Artabanes!

Conspirators
Rimenes ->
Conspirators
<- Artabanes

O unhappy father!

Conspirators, Artabanes
<- Rimenes

Artabanes! / Where is Arbaces?

[N. 23 - Air]

Conspirators, Artabanes
Rimenes ->

Ye adverse gods! y'ave found the only way

[N. 24 - Air]

Conspirators
Artabanes ->

Mandane's apartment.

Conspirators
<- Mandane, Semira

Perhaps the king released Arbaces

[N. 25 - Air]

Conspirators, Semira
Mandane ->

What have I done! alas, I vainly thought

[N. 26 - Air]

Conspirators
Semira ->
Conspirators
<- Arbaces

Nor here my searching eyes can find Mandane

Conspirators, Arbaces
<- Mandane

Ye powers! Arbaces! and at liberty!

[N. 27 - Duetto]

Conspirators
Arbaces, Mandane ->

A Temple, and throne, with a crown cnid sceptre.

Artaxerxes, Artabanes, Nobles, Guards
 

To you, my people, much beloved, I offer

Artaxerxes, Artabanes, Nobles, Guards
<- Semira

Fly quick, my liege; thousands of rebel troops

Artaxerxes, Artabanes, Nobles, Guards, Semira
<- Mandane

Hold, brother, the rebellious crew are fled

Artaxerxes, Artabanes, Semira, Mandane
Nobles, Guards ->

He murder Xerxes! Impious supposition!

[N. 28 - Air]

Artaxerxes, Artabanes, Semira, Mandane
<- Artababanes, Arbaces

Behold, my king, Arbaces at thy feet

[N. 29 - Finale]

Chorus, Artaxerxes, Arbaces, Artabanes, Semira, Mandane
Live to us, to empire live
 
Scene one Scene two Scene three Scene four Scene five Scene six Scene seven Scene eight Scene nine Scene ten Scene, the last
An inner garden belonging to the palace of the king of Persia. Moon-light. The palace. The royal apartments A hall of royal council with a throne, seats on the sides for the grandees of kingdom A prison. Mandane's apartment. A Temple, and throne, with a crown cnid sceptre.
[Ouverture] [N. 1 - Duettino] [N. 2 - Air] [N. 3 - Air] [N. 4 - Air] [N. 5 - Air] [N. 6 - Air] [N. 7 - Air] [N. 8 - Air] [N. 9 - Air] [N. 10 - Air] [N. 11 - Air] [N. 12 - Air] [N. 13 - Air] [N. 14 - Air] [N. 15 - Air] [N. 16 - Air] [N. 17 - Air] [N. 18 - Air] [N. 19 - Air] [N. 20 - Arietta] [N. 21 - Air] [N. 22 - Air] [N. 23 - Air] [N. 24 - Air] [N. 25 - Air] [N. 26 - Air] [N. 27 - Duetto] [N. 28 - Air] [N. 29 - Finale]
Act one Act two

• • •

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